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Specifying the blocking factor

What the blocking factor is  Top

A tape block is 1,024 bytes of data. In the dump command, you can specify the number of tape blocks that are transferred in each write operation. This number is called the blocking factor.

Blocking factor range on a filer  Top

If you use a filer for both the backup and the restore, you do not need to specify a blocking factor. Network Appliance recommends that you use the default blocking factor of 63. On a filer, you can specify a blocking factor from 4 through 64.

Blocking factor choice on other machines  Top

On a remote host that is not a filer, you can use a blocking factor from 4 through 256, provided that the host supports the blocking factor that you choose.

Note
SunOS 4.x and earlier versions do not support a blocking factor greater than 63.

If you plan to restore to a system other than the system that did the backup, the restore system must support the blocking factor that you used for the backup. For example, if you use a blocking factor of 128, the system on which you restore that backup must support a blocking factor of 128. A blocking factor of 128 would mean that you could not restore the backup using a tape drive that is connected to a filer.

Specifying a blocking factor  Top

To specify a blocking factor for a backup, complete the following step.

Step

Action

1

Include the b option in the dump command line.

Note
This option does not take an argument.

Example

The following command backs up the /vol/vol0 volume using a blocking factor of 32, so that 32 KB of data are transferred at a time:

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