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Upgrading from releases earlier than Data ONTAP 7.0

Issues you must resolve before upgrading  Top

This section discusses upgrade issues that you should be aware of if you are upgrading from a version of Data ONTAP earlier than 7.1:

New behavior in upgraded systems  Top

The following sections discuss new behavior in systems that have been upgraded to the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family:

Important caution for storage systems with DS14 or DS14Mk2 disk shelves  Top

If you are upgrading Data ONTAP software in systems with DS14 or DS14Mk2 disk shelves, including FAS200 series systems, and you are currently running a version of Data ONTAP that does not include a fix for Bug ID 113823 (Disk flash corrupted during firmware update), do not update disk firmware before upgrading Data ONTAP. Instead, upgrade your Data ONTAP software to a release that contains a fix for Bug ID 113823 first, then update disk firmware.

Attention
If your system is susceptible to Bug ID 113823, failure to upgrade software before updating disk firmware could cause disk drive damage and data loss.

For a list of Data ONTAP versions in which Bug ID 113823 has been fixed, see the following URL:
http://now.netapp.com/NOW/cgi-bin/bugrellist?bugno=113823

About Bug ID 113823 and its fix

Disk firmware is automatically updated on reboot as part of the Data ONTAP upgrade whenever the disk drives are running firmware older than the firmware version that is included with the new Data ONTAP release. As disk firmware is updated, it is possible (though unlikely) that all disk drives on a shelf will receive the update at the same time. This simultaneous update might cause the firmware update process to fail, rendering the disks unusable and causing loss of data if it happens to multiple disks in the same Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) group.

The Data ONTAP 7.0 release family fixes Bug ID 113823 by preventing firmware from being concurrently updated on all disk drives. For more information about this issue, see the description for Bug ID 113823, on the NOW site at the following URL:
http://now.netapp.com/NOW/cgi-bin/bol?Type=Detail&Display=113823

Note
Bug ID 113823 occurs only when every disk drive on the shelf requires an update.

Checking disk firmware versions

If you have AutoSupport enabled, you can use the AutoSupport analysis tool, available on the NOW My Installed Products page, to verify your disk firmware version in advance and find out whether your system is vulnerable to Bug ID 113823.

Attention
If the AutoSupport analysis indicates that all disks on a disk shelf need firmware updates, failure to upgrade software before updating disk firmware could cause disk drive damage and data loss.

For instructions about using the AutoSupport analysis tool to detect disk firmware requirements, see Detecting outdated disk firmware.

Upgrade recommendation for diskette-based storage systems before upgrading to Data ONTAP 7.0  Top

If you are upgrading a diskette-based storage system from a version of Data ONTAP earlier than 6.2, your are advised to upgrade to Data ONTAP 6.3.3 or the latest release in the 6.3 release family first before upgrading to the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family.

By upgrading in two steps, you reduce the number of RAID and WAFL® (Write Anywhere File Layout) changes. As a result, the upgrade from Data ONTAP 6.3.3 to 7.0 should finish sooner with less risk of problems.

Systems affected

You are advised to upgrade the following storage systems to Data ONTAP 6.3.3 or the latest release in the 6.3 family before upgrading to the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family:

You can download Data ONTAP 6.3.3 from the Download Software page (on the NOW site at http://now.netapp.com/NOW/cgi-bin/software/). Under Data ONTAP, select your platform, then select View & Download under the Data ONTAP 6.3.3 release and follow the instructions.

Upgrade recommendation for storage systems with FC-AL adapters  Top

When you upgrade to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later, you are advised to configure your Fibre Channel-Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) adapters to run in 1-Gb and 2-Gb mode by changing the jumpers on the adapter. If you have not already done so, you are also advised to upgrade system firmware to Open Firmware (OFW) 4.3 or later in order to be compatible with the new 1-Gb and 2-Gb setting.

Note
Do not apply any configuration changes to FCP target-mode adapters.

FC-AL adapters configured for 1-Gb mode will continue to work in a Data ONTAP 7.1 environment without resetting the jumpers or upgrading firmware. However, 1-Gb and 2-Gb mode is recommended for best performance of these adapters.

Complete this procedure if your FC-AL adapters have the following marketing and spare part numbers:

To reconfigure your FC-AL adapters and upgrade firmware, complete the following steps.

Step

Action

1

Upgrade the system firmware to OFW 4.3 or later. You can find system firmware on the Service Image page (on the NOW site at http://now.netapp.com/NOW/download/tools/serviceimage/). Follow the instructions given there to download and install system firmware 4.3 or later. For more information on upgrading system firmware, see Chapter 3, Upgrading NetApp Firmware.

Note
If you are upgrading from 4.2.2 or 4.2.3 to 4.3 firmware, you must run the set-defaults command from the firmware ok prompt before rebooting your storage system. For more information, see Bug ID105365 (on the NOW site at http://now.netapp.com/NOW/cgi-bin/bol?Type=Detail&Display=105365).

2

Upgrade Data ONTAP to 7.0 or later as described in Chapter 4, Upgrading Data ONTAP Software.

3

Remove any FC-AL adapters from your system chassis and verify that jumpers J3 and J4 are set in the 1-2 position as described in "Configuring new and existing FC-AL adapters" (on the NOW site at http://now.netapp.com/NOW/knowledge/docs/hardware/filer/adapter.pdf). Reposition the jumpers if necessary.

Note
Consult your hardware storage system guide before opening the system and removing adapters.

Systems affected

FC-AL adapters can be installed on the following storage systems:

About volume types after upgrading to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later  Top

When you upgrade to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later, any existing volumes are preserved as traditional volumes. Both traditional and FlexVol volumes are supported in Data ONTAP 7.1; you are not required to use FlexVol volumes.

If you want to take advantage of FlexVol volume technology, you must create new FlexVol volumes and aggregates, then migrate your data from existing traditional volumes to the new FlexVol volumes using the ndmpcopy command.

Note
Snapshot copies on the original volume are unaffected by the migration, but they are not valid for the new volume.

For more information about...

See the...

Migrating data to FlexVol volumes

Storage Management Guide

Using the ndmpcopy command to migrate data

Data Protection Tape Backup and Recovery Guide

Planning and configuring aggregates and volumes

Storage Management Guide

Note
In the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, the storage system root volume can be either a traditional or a FlexVol volume. However, because you have more control over the size of FlexVol volumes than you do over traditional volumes, changing the traditional root volume to a flexible root volume allows you to organize your storage more efficiently. For information about changing the root volume to a FlexVol volume, see the System Administration Guide.

Space reservations changes for traditional volumes  Top

To provide space reservations for traditional volumes in the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, you must assign file reservation after each file is created.

If your system includes volumes with default file space reservation enabled (using the create_reserved parameter of the vol options command), default space reservation is no longer available in the corresponding traditional volume after upgrading to the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family. Any files created in the volume after upgrading will not have space reservations enabled unless specified on a per-file basis. However, space reservations will remain enabled for any files created before upgrading.

For more information about space reservation and guarantees, see the Storage Management Guide.

Changes to automatic editing for /etc/exports  Top

Beginning with the Data ONTAP 6.5 release family, several vol command options cause automatic updates to the /etc/exports file, as described in Automatic editing of the /etc/exports file.

In the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, the following additional operations cause the exports file to be edited:

Transferring files larger than 4 TB  Top

The Data ONTAP 7.0 release family supports files with up to 16 TB of data. However, transfers of data to systems running earlier versions of Data ONTAP fail if the file system being transferred contains a file larger than 4 TB. The following features can be affected by this issue.

Note
It is not a requirement for qtree SnapMirror destination systems, SnapVault secondary systems, or restoration target systems to run a version of Data ONTAP that is the same or later than the version the source system is running. The requirement to upgrade destination systems before source system applies only to SnapMirror for volume replication. Nonetheless, if you upgrade systems with these configurations to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later before upgrading the corresponding source systems, you will not encounter problems transferring files up to 16 TB.

For more information about SnapMirror and SnapVault, see the Data Protection Online Backup and Recovery Guide.

For more information about the restore command, see the Data Protection Tape Backup and Recovery Guide.

Managing administrative access privileges after upgrading  Top

The Data ONTAP 7.0 release family provides enhanced capabilities for access control and administrative account management. When you upgrade to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later, any existing local users who are not root users are granted full privileges. To manage or reduce those privileges, you must create one or more groups with defined roles and capabilities, then place the users in groups.

For more information about user account management, see the System Administration Guide.

User name case-sensitivity  Top

In the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, user names are no longer case-sensitive. For example, in previous releases the names "admin" and "Admin" can stand for two different users, but in Data ONTAP 7.0 and later, the second name is a duplicate of the first.

When you upgrade to Data ONTAP 7.0 or later, account names are scanned, an error message is displayed if such duplicate user names are detected, and the second name is given a suffix; for example, the duplicate "Admin" would become "admin-a".

In this case, any user attempting to log in to the storage system with the Admin account name and password would be denied. To correct this, you must give the user the modified account name or assign a new account name with appropriate privileges.

For more information about user account management, see the System Administration Guide.

Changes to vol status command output  Top

The vol status command has been modified in the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family to distinguish between flexible and traditional volumes. If you created scripts in earlier releases, some command output has changed, which might affect the behavior of your script.

Specifically, the Status column of the vol status command output is now a comma-separated list including RAID type and storage container type (flexible or traditional), as shown in the following example.

filer12> vol status
         Volume State      Status            Options
             tv online     raid4, trad       resyncsnaptime=10
            mtv online     raid4, trad       
                           mirrored          
           vol0 online     raid_dp, flex     root
            fv1 online     raid_dp, flex     
            fv2 offline    raid_dp, flex     

For more information about the vol status command and output, see the vol(1) manual page.

Changes to vol commands  Top

Except as noted, the vol commands continue to function as they have in previous releases. However, the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family introduces the aggr command set, which is used to manage the physical layer of storage management presented in aggregates. If you use a vol command to manage physical storage components, such as disks or RAID, you will see an advisory error message recommending that you use the appropriate aggr command.

For example, if you use the vol mirror command to mirror a FlexVol volume, you will see the following screen message:

filer12> vol mirror fv1 -d v0.25 -dv0.26
vol mirror: 'fv1' is a flexible volume.
Consider using the 'vol container fv1' command to find its
containing aggregate, then 'aggr mirror' to mirror it.

For more information about aggregate and volume management commands, see the follow documents:

Quotas off during upgrade  Top

Quotas are turned off during the upgrade to the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family. This is because the online quota format is changed in this release and the quota database must be rebuilt. As part of the upgrade, quotas are automatically turned back on when the database has been rebuilt and the upgrade is complete.

If you have set quotas, and you want to verify that the quota database has been rebuilt and quotas are back on, enter the quota command without options. For more information about using the command, see the quota(1) man page.

SSL must be re-enabled after upgrade  Top

The Data ONTAP 7.0 release family includes built-in SecureAdminTM functionality with SSL (Secure Socket Layer) protocol. It is no longer necessary to install and license it as a separate product.

If you installed and licensed the SecureAdmin product in earlier Data ONTAP releases, your existing SSL certificates are converted on upgrade. However, you must re-enable SSL after the upgrade for the new certificates to take effect. To do so, enter the following command after the upgrade has completed:

secureadmin enable ssl

For more information about SSL and SecureAdmin functionality in the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, see the System Administration Guide.

Virus scan default timeout option  Top

Beginning with Data ONTAP 6.4.4, the vscan timeout option had a default setting of 10 seconds. If your storage system has been upgraded at any time from Data ONTAP 6.4.3 or earlier and you have not explicitly reset this option, the original default value of 30 seconds is still in effect.

This option controls the length of the waiting period before the scanning client checks the status of a virus scan request. By setting the option to a lower value, you enable the storage system to determine more quickly if there is a problem with a virus scan request. You are therefore advised tp set this option to 10 seconds or another lower value appropriate to your configuration.

To view the current setting of the vscan timeout option, enter the following command at the storage system console:

vscan options timeout

To set the vscan timeout option to a new value, enter the following command at the storage system console (where nn is the new value in seconds):

vscan options timeout set nn

For more information about virus scanning in the Data ONTAP 7.0 release family, see the Data Protection Online Backup and Recovery Guide and the vscan(1) man page.

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